Today
is Charlie Parker’s birthday. He would have been 97 if he hadn’t died when he
was 34 in a body that the doctors surmised was 65. He was one of the fiery
shooting stars that shot across the firmament— a mere flash, but with a heat
and light and intensity that would echo through the ages, leaving “the vivid
air signed with his honor.” * And, by the way, if you don’t know who Charlie
Parker is, shame on the schools you went to and the culture that brought you
up. But it’s never too late to find out.
“Bird
lives” said the graffiti when Parker died in 1955, his body ravaged by drugs
and alcohol and hard-living, but his bright spirit captured in the recordings
that assured his immortality and brought yesterday into today. In fact, in my
car listening to “Just Friends” played with strings, recorded a year before my
birth and still holding up as I follow the intricate pathways of his genius
winding their way through the chords of the song. And though I revere certain
things about the past, most notably the gifts it has brought to the future that
is now, I’m not nostalgic for “the good old days.” But I do appreciate that in
1950, the popular music of the day was still being written by gifted poets and
tunesmiths like Irving Berlin, Richard Rodgers, Cole Porter and the like, sung
by both popular singers like Frank Sinatra, Bing Crosby, Jo Stafford and jazz
vocalists like Louis Armstrong, Ella Fitzgerald, Billie Holiday, were familiar
to virtually all Americans with a radio or record player and were also played
and interpreted at the highest level by jazz musicians like Art Tatum, Dizzy
Gillespie and our man, Charlie Parker.
And
a jazz musician with strings was the ultimate meeting of Europe and Africa,
with the improvised soulful African-timbred and rhythmic ideas in the lead
while the string provided the cushioned background and the feeling of a Viennese
pastry shop. In the movies of that time, the black folks always had to play the servants,
the backdrop to the white folks' drama. But here, they are the masters of the
recording studio, with the white folks in awe of the intelligence, technical
command of the instrument, imaginative flow of musical ideas springing from the horn of Charlie Parker like a god birthed from Zeus's head. As concertmaster Gene Orloff
said,
“It was the most phenomenal
thing I ever saw or heard…”
And
so on August 29th (remember that date!), yesterday comes some 77
years to us here today, Bird lives on and the world is refreshed. Give a listen.
• From a poem by Stephen Spender.
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