A famous archer traveled the countryside looking for
another who had acneived his level of expertise. He defeated opponent after
opponent and one day happened upon a barn with multiple targets. Each target
had an arrow in the dead-center of the bulls-eye. Eager to meet the archer who
had achieved such a feat, he knocked on the farmhouse door. Upon asking to meet
the archer, a young girl came out. The archer was astonished.
The archer spoke.“Young lady, tell me the secret of your
success. Never have I seen such accuracy in all my days.”
The girl replied, “It’s really quite easy. I take my bow
and a quiver of arrows and I shoot each one into the barn wall. Then I go up to
each arrow and draw a target
around it.”
This marvelous tale, told
to me by storyteller Angela Lloyd, speaks volumes about what good education
might be. The way things are, innocent young children walk into the first day
of school and are handed a bow and a quiver of arrows. They’re then shown
multiple targets called math, language, history, science, music, art, P.E.,
etc. and told to hit a bulls-eye every time. If they’re lucky, some of their
teachers actually teach them good technique— how to string the bow, how to aim,
how to fire, how to practice to improve. If they’re not, they have to figure it
out on their own.
The maddening thing is
that every target is different and requires a different way of shooting. And
every teacher has different advice. Every few months, their score is totaled up
and sent home. If they fail to hit 100% bulls-eyes, they’re either told they’re
not trying hard enough or have no talent or have attention issues that will
require drugs and therapy or any number of strategies to fix what’s broken.
In short, the child simply
has to mold him or herself to the demands of the school. They may find out they’re
good at the game and go through twelve relatively painless years with an Honor
Roll bumper sticker on the parents’ car. Or they may discover, as did Charles
Dickens, Albert Einstein, Ella Fitzgerald, John Lennon, Steve Jobs and many
others, that the game doesn’t suit them and have to develop survival strategies
before arriving at the work that changes the world and makes them rich and
famous.
Now imagine instead that
the kids entering school shoot the arrows into the barn wall of each subject
and the teacher builds curricular targets around each, with the arrow in the
dead center of the bulls-eye. What a difference that would make! Instead of the
child having to rise to the demands of the teacher, the teacher levels down to
the needs, interests, talents and procilivities of each child. School culture
is built around the way children really are instead of the adult fantasy
targets of how we’d like them to be.
On one level, the image
speaks for itself and requires no elaboration. But because I’m a teacher myself
and by necessity practical, I know that teachers will object to the
impossibility of creating a personalized curriculum for each child, will
question the suggestion that children shouldn’t rise to accomplish key targets,
will criticize the inference that this is an either/or proposition. And they’re
right. Good education will include both the child’s stretch towards the
bulls-eye of each subject’s key targets and the teacher’s flexibility to keep
drawing targets around the child’s particular genius.
And we should keep a
particular eye out for the characters like the one in the story. She may have
been a lousy archer, but she was a brilliant problem-solver. I can see her hanging
out in the company of Charles, Albert, Ella, John and Steve. And just maybe if
I’m nice to her in my class, she may buy me that summer home down the road when
she’s rich and famous.
Or at least a set of bow
and arrows.
I think I'm going to use some of this when I welcome parents to our 1st and 2nd grade play next week. Particularly good thoughts for when you get little ones in front of an audience!
ReplyDeleteIf we want to lead them forward into "our adult world" then we need to begin by joining them in their world. (Hm. I think Doug Goodkin once told me this in a workshop.). I think drawing targets around where their arrow hits is somehow related to that.